To apply for a Canada Family Sponsorship Visa, which allows Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor eligible family members for permanent residency, applicants must meet specific eligibility criteria and provide various documents. Here’s a detailed overview of the requirements.
Eligibility Criteria
- Sponsor Requirements:
- Must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
- Must be at least 18 years old.
- Must reside in Canada or plan to return to Canada.
- Must demonstrate the ability to financially support the sponsored family member(s).
- Sponsored Person Requirements:
- The sponsored individual can include a spouse, common-law partner, dependent children, parents, or grandparents.
- Must meet health and character requirements.
Required Documents
For the Sponsor:
- Proof of Status in Canada:
- A copy of your Canadian citizenship certificate or permanent resident card.
- Sponsorship Application Forms:
- Complete the necessary forms, including the sponsorship agreement and undertaking.
- Proof of Income (if applicable):
- Evidence of meeting the Minimum Necessary Income (MNI) requirements for certain sponsorship categories (e.g., parents or grandparents).
- Identification Documents:
- A government-issued ID with your photo (e.g., driver’s license).
For the Sponsored Person:
- Valid Passport:
- A copy of the passport for the person being sponsored.
- Proof of Relationship:
- Documents proving the relationship, such as marriage certificates or birth certificates for children.
- Medical Examination Results:
- Completed by an approved physician.
- Police Clearance Certificates:
- Required for individuals aged 18 and older to demonstrate a clean criminal record.
- Photographs:
- Recent passport-sized photos that meet Canadian specifications.
- Application for Permanent Residence:
- The sponsored person must complete and submit their application for permanent residency along with the sponsorship application.
Application Process
- Prepare Applications:
- The sponsor must prepare their application and ensure that the sponsored person completes their application for permanent residence.
- Submit Online:
- As of September 2022, applications must be submitted online through the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) portal.
- Pay Fees:
- Fees include a sponsorship fee (approximately CAD 75), a principal applicant processing fee (approximately CAD 490), and a right of permanent residence fee (approximately CAD 515). Additional fees may apply for dependents.
- Biometrics Appointment:
- If required, both the sponsor and sponsored person may need to provide biometric data.
- Processing Time:
- Family sponsorship applications typically take about 12 months, but this can vary based on individual circumstances.
Conclusion
The Canada Family Sponsorship Visa provides a pathway for family reunification in Canada. By ensuring that all eligibility criteria are met and that required documents are submitted accurately, sponsors can facilitate a smoother application process for their loved ones seeking permanent residency in Canada.